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Section III.1

Biogenesis

The matrix as chemical hardware — valence, catalysis, membranes, and the palindromic copy of genetic strands.

  1. C6Carbon
  2. Ni28Nickel
  3. Sc21Scandium
  4. Th90Thorium
  5. In49Indium
  6. Cs55Cesium
  7. Ge32Germanium
  8. Rn86Radon
  9. Ta73Tantalum
  10. Os76Osmium
  11. Tm69Thulium
  12. U92Uranium

Th · Z = 90

Thorium

Power base · Thermal engine

Deep-heat metabolism

Thorium maps to the slow thermal engine of a living planet — outgassing, volcanism, and the interior heat that keeps chemistry in motion.